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ARCHIVO DEL VENUE · archivado 2026-09 · última revisión 2026-09

CLS Bank (CLSSettlement / CLSNet) — la capa de liquidez, un venue a la vez

CLS Bank is crucial for market structure as a designated financial market utility providing multicurrency settlement services under US Federal Reserve oversight.

Licencia, leída en el registro

ReguladorNúmero de licenciaJurisdicciónNivelFuente
US Federal Reserve (Edge Act corporation; designated financial market utility under Dodd-Frank Title VIII)no verificadoUStier-1abrir fuente ↗

La clasificación por niveles sigue la misma escala que el registro minorista: tier-2 significa supervisión real y segregación de fondos de clientes, sin fondo de compensación — nunca lo lea como protección tier-1.

Libro de afirmaciones

Afirmaciones lo bastante específicas para ser refutadas — y las que siguen siendo medición del propio venue.

  • 4afirmaciones verificables
  • 1afirmaciones medidas por el venue
  • 2centros de datos con nombre
  • CLS's own CLSSettlement page states 'Each day we settle over USD8.0 trillion of payments in 18 of the most actively traded currencies globally' (cls-group.com/products/settlement/clssettlement)
  • Own corporate-governance page: 'CLS Bank International (CLS Bank) is an Edge Act corporation, which is a limited purpose institution regulated by the US Federal Reserve', located in New York, maintaining a central bank account for each of the 18 eligible currencies (cls-group.com/about/corporate-governance)
  • The US Federal Reserve's own page: 'CLS is chartered by the Board as an Edge corporation under Section 25A of the Federal Reserve Act... The Board is the Supervisory Agency for CLS under Title VIII of the Dodd-Frank Act... as an Edge corporation, CLS Bank is supervised and regulated as a bank by the Federal Reserve' (federalreserve.gov/paymentsystems/designated_fmu_about.htm)
  • Bundesbank oversight page: CLS began operations on 9 September 2002 with 39 settlement members in 7 currencies; today settles for 70 institutions (settlement members) and over 35,000 third parties in 18 currencies (bundesbank.de/en/tasks/payment-systems/oversight/continuous-linked-settlement-626502)

Afirmaciones que no podemos verificar desde fuera

  • USD8.0 trillion daily settled payments is CLS's own published figure, not independently audited

Perímetro y cobertura

Clases de activosCentros de datosConectividadClientes aceptadosRechazados explícitamente
FX settlement (PvP), OTC credit derivatives settlement (DTCC TIW), CLSNet trade notification/nettingCLSSettlement (multicurrency PvP settlement system), CLSNet (bilateral/multilateral netting and trade notification)SWIFT, Direct connections to RTGS systems (Fedwire, T2, CHAPS, SIC, RITS, KRONOS, CHATS, BOJ-NET and others), CLS third-party service via settlement membersOver 60 settlement members (banks), Over 18,000 third-party users

Una empresa que publica su propio espacio negativo — a quién rechaza, dónde no está licenciada — es materialmente más fácil de evaluar. La lista de rechazos se trata como divulgación, no como defecto.

Qué vigila la mesa a continuación

El plan de seguimiento adjunto a este archivo — cada elemento re-visitado en una pasada futura, fechado y mantenido falsable.

  • Verification of self-measured USD 8.0 trillion claim
  • Limits of tier 1 license scope